Gabehart, Spire Motorsports Seek Reciprocal Expedited Discovery in Legal Dispute with Joe Gibbs Racing

In a series of late-night court filings, Chris Gabehart and Spire Motorsports have formally responded to Joe Gibbs Racing’s (JGR) ongoing legal claims, directly challenging JGR’s assertion of trade secret misappropriation and demanding reciprocal access to information. The filings, submitted Wednesday, aim to clarify Gabehart’s role at Spire and refute JGR’s allegations that he improperly shared proprietary data following his departure.

At the heart of the dispute is Gabehart’s transition from his position as Competition Director and interim crew chief for Ty Gibbs’ No. 54 team at JGR to Chief Motorsports Officer at Spire Motorsports. Gabehart, in a detailed declaration, systematically dismantled JGR’s claims by delineating the vastly different scope and strategic nature of his new role. He emphasized that his responsibilities at Spire extend far beyond the confines of NASCAR Cup Series competition, a stark contrast to his previous, more narrowly defined duties at JGR.

"The breadth of Spire’s racing program is central to my role as Spire’s Chief Motorsports Officer," Gabehart stated in his filing. "Whereas my position at JGR was confined to NASCAR Cup Series competition, my responsibilities at Spire focus on strategic initiatives and operational oversight across Spire’s entire multi-series motorsports enterprise. My job also involves interfacing regularly with TWG Motorsports teams to discuss and develop common best practices amongst the teams."

Gabehart detailed his extensive responsibilities at Spire, which include strategic oversight across various racing disciplines such as Dirt Sprint Cars, Dirt Late Models, and Pavement Late Models. Furthermore, Spire’s parent company, TWG Motorsports, owns Andretti Global and is involved with the General Motors Formula 1 team, adding another layer of executive-level engagement for Gabehart. He highlighted that Spire already possesses multiple crew chiefs and a Competition Director in Matt McCall, along with a Technical Director and Head of Vehicle Optimization, none of which are roles he occupies.

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"My current role at Spire sits at the executive level and encompasses strategic oversight across all of Spire’s racing programs, not just the NASCAR Cup Series," Gabehart elaborated. "This structural difference is significant. At JGR, I reported within the NASCAR Cup Series hierarchy. At Spire, I operate at the executive leadership level with responsibility spanning multiple racing series and organizational functions. The scope and seniority of my position at Spire involves duties of an entirely different character than those I performed at JGR."

Gabehart’s legal team also addressed JGR’s motion for expedited discovery, arguing that it is "unnecessary, premature, and seeks to circumvent the orderly discovery process." They pointed to a comprehensive forensic examination of Gabehart’s personal devices, conducted by JGR’s chosen examiner and under a protocol drafted by JGR’s counsel, which reportedly established that no JGR confidential information was transmitted or shared.

"That examination established that Mr. Gabehart did not transmit, distribute, or share any JGR Confidential Information (as defined in the Employment Agreement, ECF 8-2)," the filing stated. "At this time, there is no justification for departing from the traditional discovery timeline."

In a parallel filing, Spire Motorsports’ legal counsel echoed these sentiments, asserting that JGR "misunderstands the legal standard applicable to expedited discovery requests and wholly fails to demonstrate ‘good cause’." Spire’s attorneys argued that JGR has not articulated how it would suffer irreparable harm without expedited discovery and pointed out that JGR itself has stated that its pending motion for a preliminary injunction provides sufficient evidence of its likelihood to succeed on the merits, even without access to expedited discovery.

Both Gabehart and Spire have requested that if the court grants JGR’s motion for expedited discovery, it should be reciprocal. They argue that they are entitled to discovery concerning the circumstances surrounding the end of Gabehart’s employment with JGR, particularly regarding the interpretation and application of Section 6, Paragraph 2 of his employment agreement, which he claims allowed him to terminate his contract without penalty.

The Gabehart response outlined three key areas for reciprocal discovery:

  1. Compliance with Section 6, Paragraph 2: Discovery is sought regarding JGR’s communications and documents related to Gabehart’s written notice under Section 6, JGR’s evaluation of that notice, negotiations for a separation agreement, JGR’s decision to place him on "garden leave," withholding of wages, and employment status records. These documents are deemed crucial to determining whether any non-compete obligation applies.
  2. Internal Communications: Defendants are entitled to discover internal JGR communications concerning Gabehart’s exercise of his contractual rights, particularly to ascertain if JGR’s "termination for cause" was a pretext to avoid the consequences of Section 6. Text messages between Gabehart and JGR Chief Financial Officer Tim Carmichael reportedly indicate JGR leadership understood Gabehart was exercising his rights.
  3. Belated Termination Decision: Discovery is requested concerning JGR’s decision to terminate Gabehart for cause after the forensic examination confirmed no misappropriation occurred. The alleged termination notice was reportedly issued three months after Gabehart exercised his rights under Section 6 and nearly three months after JGR began withholding his wages, raising questions about the timing and rationale.

Spire’s legal team presented a similar argument, requesting limited, targeted discovery if expedited discovery is granted. This discovery would focus on the circumstances of Gabehart’s departure from JGR in November 2025, including internal JGR communications reflecting how the company interpreted and responded to Gabehart’s November 6 notice and its decision to cease payments. The core issue, according to Spire, is whether the 18-month non-compete provision in Gabehart’s employment contract was applicable at the time Spire hired him.

Gabehart also directly refuted declarations from JGR personnel. He denied telling Todd Berrier, a longtime JGR competition employee, that he had met with Spire co-owner Dan Towriss about a job in October 2025. Gabehart stated that his first meeting with Towriss was on February 28, 2026, at an IndyCar race in St. Petersburg, Florida. Towriss corroborated this account in his own declaration, specifying that his first conversation with Gabehart was a brief phone call on January 9, 2026, during which his employment with Spire was not discussed.

Furthermore, Gabehart addressed claims that Spire had contacted JGR sponsors. He asserted that he has never met the two sponsor representatives mentioned and has not shared any information about their JGR partnerships with Spire. Spire’s filings characterized any overtures as "relationship-building exercises."

The filings also touched upon JGR’s alleged hiring of a private investigator to surveil Gabehart. Gabehart expressed his unawareness of this surveillance and questioned its purpose, noting that his meeting with Spire co-owner Jeff Dickerson, referenced in the investigator’s declaration, took place publicly at a restaurant in Mooresville, North Carolina. Dickerson, a long-time friend of Gabehart’s, also submitted a declaration detailing their regular meetings and stating his surprise and disturbance at JGR’s alleged decision to hire a private investigator to follow a former employee. Dickerson emphasized that JGR had not contacted him to claim Gabehart was subject to a non-compete clause until the lawsuit was filed.

The legal battle stems from JGR’s contention that Gabehart, as Competition Director and interim crew chief, possessed and potentially shared proprietary trade secrets with Spire. This suspicion, despite a forensic examination that reportedly found no evidence of misappropriation, is the alleged catalyst for JGR’s legal action, which Gabehart and Spire maintain is a punitive response to his departure.

Both parties are scheduled to appear before Judge Susan D. Rodriguez in Charlotte, North Carolina, on Monday to further argue their positions in what has become a high-profile legal dispute within the motorsports industry. The outcome of the expedited discovery requests and the subsequent proceedings will be closely watched as they shape the trajectory of the case.

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